Pasta and cauliflower gratin with a bacon crust

Pasta and cauliflower gratin with a bacon crust has a creamy middle and a crisp bread topping. I choose a cauliflower with florets that are similar in size and firm stems, so the middle of the gratin keeps distinct pieces. Prep: 20 minutes. Cook: 53 minutes. Total time: 73 minutes. Serves: 4. About 840 kcal and 37 g protein per serving.
Ingredients
For the gratin
- 300 g small shell pasta
- 1500 ml water for boiling the pasta
- 1 teaspoon salt for the pasta water
- 300 g cauliflower
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon ground pepper
- 100 g kashkaval cheese
- 100 g cheddar cheese
- 200 g full-fat sour cream
- 200 ml pasta water
For the crust
- 6 slices bacon
- 2 large slices of 2-3-day-old bread (80 g)
- 3 cloves garlic
- 15 g sliced jalapeño pepper
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon ground pepper
Preparation
1. Boil the small shell pasta for 8 minutes in 1500 ml water with 1 teaspoon salt, until al dente. Keep 200 ml of the cooking water and drain the rest. 2. Tear the bread into pieces and dry it on baking paper at 160 °C for 5 minutes. On the same tray, bake the bacon slices at 200 °C for 10 minutes, until lightly crisp. 3. Steam the cauliflower for 10 minutes, until a fork slides easily into the florets. Put the pasta in an ovenproof dish, add the cauliflower and lightly mash it with a whisk. Sprinkle with 1/2 teaspoon salt and 1/4 teaspoon pepper, then mix. 4. Grate the kashkaval cheese and cheddar, then add them to the dish. Add the sour cream and the 200 ml reserved water, then mix everything together. 5. Chop the bacon and bread in a food processor. Add the crushed garlic, jalapeño pepper, 1/4 teaspoon salt and 1/4 teaspoon pepper, then pulse until you have crumbs. 6. Scatter the crumbs over the pasta and cauliflower. Bake at 180 °C for 20 minutes, until the crust is browned. Serve warm.
Notes
It keeps covered in the fridge for up to 3 days, but the crumbs soften. A simple green salad goes well with the gratin; I saw the idea on Jamie Oliver's TV show, but I can't remember what he called it. Larger florets need a few extra minutes to steam, and frozen cauliflower should be drained well after cooking. For four servings, it works as a main course; if you have other dishes on the table, divide it into smaller portions. You can use 100 g kashkaval cheese instead of cheddar; the dish contains gluten and dairy and is not vegetarian.
Frequently asked questions
Can I boil the small shell pasta together with the cauliflower?
Yes. Add the florets to the boiling water 2 minutes before the pasta, then drain everything when the pasta is al dente.
What should I do if I don't have jalapeño pepper?
Add 1/4 teaspoon chili flakes to the crust instead of 15 g jalapeño.
Why did the gratin turn out watery?
Let the cauliflower drain for 3 minutes after taking it off the steamer, and pour off any water collected in the dish before mixing it with the pasta.
Can I use another pasta shape?
Yes, fusilli or small shells work in the same quantity. Boil them for 2 minutes less than the time on the packet, then let them finish cooking in the oven.
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