Pickles - Eggplant and mushroom spread by Roberta D. - Recipia
Eggplant and mushroom zacusca is a delicious recipe, full of flavor and reminiscent of summer, perfect for enjoying during winter. This traditional preparation has often been made in households, serving the purpose of preserving fresh vegetables for the cold season while offering an explosion of aromas and a pleasant texture on toasted bread or as a side dish. So, let’s discover together how to achieve the perfect zacusca that will bring a touch of sunshine to chilly days!

Preparation time:
- 30 minutes (preparation)
- 2 hours (cooking)
- Total: 2 hours and 30 minutes
- Number of servings: 8 jars of 400g

Ingredients:
- 2 kg eggplants
- 1 kg onions
- 1 kg red bell peppers
- 1 kg champignon mushrooms
- 300 ml oil
- 1 cup tomato paste
- 1 tablespoon whole pepper
- 3-4 bay leaves
- Salt to taste

Useful:
- 400g jars (approximately 8 pieces)
- Baking tray
- Large pot for cooking
- Knife and cutting board

Step by step:

1. Preparing the ingredients
Start by roasting the eggplants and bell peppers. You can do this on a hot grill or directly on the stovetop to achieve an intense flavor. Make sure to turn them occasionally for even roasting. Once they are well roasted, let them cool slightly, then peel them and let them drain in a colander. This step is essential to avoid a watery zacusca.

2. Onions and mushrooms
Peel and finely chop the onions. In a large pot, heat the oil and add the onions. Sauté them over medium heat, stirring frequently, until they become golden and translucent. This process will add a sweet flavor to your dish.

Meanwhile, clean the mushrooms and slice them thinly. Add them to the pot after the onions are ready, allowing them to cook together until the mushrooms release their water and become tender.

3. Preparing the vegetables
After the eggplants and bell peppers have drained, chop the eggplants finely and dice the bell peppers. Add all of these to the pot with the onions and mushrooms. Mix well to combine the ingredients.

4. Seasoning
Add the tomato paste, salt, whole pepper, and bay leaves. Mix again, then cover the pot and let the zacusca simmer on low heat for about 2 hours. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking to the bottom of the pot. During this time, the flavors will concentrate, and the zacusca will acquire a creamy texture and rich taste.

5. Sterilizing the jars
While the zacusca is simmering, you can prepare the jars. Wash them well, then sterilize them. A simple method is to place them in a tray in the oven at 180°C for 10 minutes. This will ensure they are clean and ready to receive the hot zacusca.

6. Bottling
When the zacusca is ready, fill the jars with the hot mixture, leaving a little space at the top. Cover them with lids and place them back in the oven at 180°C for another 10-15 minutes. This process will help seal the jars, ensuring better preservation during winter.

7. Cooling
After removing the jars from the oven, let them cool covered with a towel. This will create a vacuum effect, keeping the zacusca fresh and tasty.

Useful tips:
- Eggplants: Choose ripe eggplants, without spots, for a better zacusca. You can sprinkle them with salt before roasting to draw out the bitterness more easily.
- Mushrooms: Use fresh mushrooms for a more intense flavor. You can experiment with different types of mushrooms to add a touch of diversity.
- Serving: Zacusca is perfect on toasted bread, but you can also use it as a side dish with meats or grilled vegetables.
- Variations: You can add olives or other vegetables, such as carrots or zucchini, for an even more complex flavor.

Nutritional values (per serving):
- Calories: Approximately 200 kcal
- Protein: 3 g
- Fat: 15 g
- Carbohydrates: 12 g
- Fiber: 5 g

Frequently asked questions:
- How long can zacusca be stored?
Well-sterilized zacusca can be stored for up to a year in a pantry, in a cool and dark place.

- Can I add other spices?
Of course! Garlic, basil, or even chili can add extra flavor.

- Is it possible to make the zacusca less fatty?
You can reduce the amount of oil, but make sure the vegetables do not stick.

Eggplant and mushroom zacusca is a recipe that brings together flavors and textures, resulting in a dish that can transform a simple slice of bread into a true feast. Try this recipe at home and enjoy the delicious flavors of summer even on the coldest winter days!
Pickles - Eggplant and mushroom spread by Roberta D. - Recipia

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