Sarmale in dock leaves (totike)

Meat - Sarmale in dock leaves (totike) by Ludovica I. - Recipia

Sarmale in dock leaves (totike), Romanian stuffed rolls, simmer for an hour with pork, smoked pork neck and rice in the filling. The leaves are briefly blanched, then the rolls simmer layered between sorrel leaves, and the filling stays soft and holds together. When choosing dock leaves, I look for young ones with thin ribs that can be rolled without tearing. Prep: 45 minutes. Cook: 63 minutes. Total time: 108 minutes. Servings: 3. About 680 kcal and 40 g protein per serving.

Ingredients

  • 35 medium dock leaves
  • 500 g pork shoulder
  • 100 g smoked pork neck
  • 1 medium onion (150 g)
  • 30 ml oil
  • 50 g rice
  • 1/2 teaspoon fine salt
  • 1/8 teaspoon ground pepper
  • 1 teaspoon sweet paprika
  • 100 ml cold water
  • 20 sorrel leaves
  • 20 peppercorns
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 5 g dill
  • 1 g dried thyme
  • 2000 ml water for blanching
  • 1200 ml water for cooking
  • 1 teaspoon fine salt for cooking

Preparation

1. Bring 2000 ml water to a boil. Blanch the dock leaves in batches for 20 seconds each, about 2 minutes in total, until slightly softened. Drain them and remove the thick ribs. 2. Put the pork, smoked pork neck and onion through a meat grinder. Heat 30 ml oil in a frying pan and sauté the ground mixture for 1 minute, until fragrant. 3. Rinse the rice and drain it well. Mix it with the ground mixture, 1/2 teaspoon salt, ground pepper, paprika and 100 ml cold water, beating the mixture until it holds together. 4. Lay a dock leaf on a cutting board. Put a teaspoon of filling across the width of the leaf, leaving 1 cm clear at each end, then roll it up and tuck the loose end inside. Repeat with the remaining leaves. 5. Put sorrel leaves on the bottom of the pot and arrange the rolls on top. Cover them with the remaining sorrel leaves, then add the bay leaf, peppercorns, dill and thyme. 6. Pour in 1200 ml cold water and 1 teaspoon salt. Bring to a boil, then let the rolls simmer gently for 60 minutes, until the dock leaves are tender.

Notes

I serve them with warm mamaliga and put a few sorrel leaves from the pot on each plate. Young leaves with smooth, unmarked surfaces blanch more evenly than large, thick ones. If they’re very wide, cut along the rib without tearing the leaf. Smoked pork neck can be saltier depending on the product, so taste the ground mixture before adding more salt; the salt in the cooking liquid stays separate. With more mature leaves, the middle can remain fibrous after blanching, which makes them hard to roll. If the leaves have been blanched too long and tear, overlap the pieces to cover the filling. Small rolls soften faster than large ones, so check the leaves near the end of cooking. The rolls keep for up to 3 days in the fridge in a covered container, and can be reheated covered with a little cooking liquid from the pot.

Frequently asked questions

Why do the rolls come apart while cooking?

Tuck the loose end into the roll, and place the rolls seam-side down. Once the liquid starts to boil, keep the heat low.

Can I replace the smoked pork neck with another meat?

You can use 100 g smoked bacon instead of the pork neck; chop it finely before putting it through the meat grinder.

Can I use beet leaves instead of dock leaves?

Yes, choose 35 medium-sized beet leaves and remove the thick ribs before filling them.

What cut of pork works in the filling?

You can replace the shoulder with 500 g pork leg. The ground mixture will be leaner than one made with shoulder.

Should I use ground pepper or peppercorns?

Both: ground pepper goes in the filling, while the peppercorns go whole into the pot. They’re easy to pick out of your plate before eating.

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Category: Meat Author: Ludovica I. Views: 2481 Date: 09.10.2024
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