Apple tarte Tatin

Apple tarte Tatin has firm apples that keep their shape in the syrup, then turns out with glossy fruit on top of pastry that’s tender and lightly browned at the edges. I choose firm, slightly tart apples that won’t fall apart as they cook in the syrup; once turned out, the slices still hold their shape, with caramel clinging to the surface. Prep: 25 minutes. Cook: 50 minutes. Rest: 35 minutes. Total time: 110 minutes. Serves: 8. Approximately 420 kcal and 2 g protein per serving.
Ingredients
- 9 medium apples (about 1.5 kg)
- 100 g butter
- 120 g sugar
- 5 ml vanilla essence
- 50 ml water
- 100 g sugar
- 100 g cold butter
- 60 g flour
- 1 egg yolk
Preparation
1. Rub 100 g cold butter into the flour with your hands. Add the egg yolk, knead briefly until the dough comes together and shape it into a ball. Refrigerate for 30 minutes. 2. Melt 100 g butter in a saucepan. Add 120 g sugar and cook over low heat for 4 minutes, until the sugar melts. Pour in the water and vanilla essence, then simmer for another 2 minutes, until a syrup forms. 3. Peel and core the apples, then slice them. Add them to the syrup and cook over low heat for 12 minutes, until slightly softened. 4. In a 24 cm round pan, melt the sugar for the caramel over low heat for 4 minutes, until golden. Arrange the apples and syrup over the caramel. 5. Roll out the chilled dough to fit the pan and prick it with a fork. Lay the dough over the apples, then bake the tart at 180°C for 30 minutes, until the pastry is lightly browned. 6. Protect your hands with kitchen towels and immediately turn the tart out onto a cutting board. Leave it to set for 5 minutes, then slice.
Notes
Keep covered in the refrigerator for up to 3 days; leave it out on the counter for a little while before serving so the butter pastry isn’t hard. A 24 cm pan keeps the apples in a snug layer, and the pastry reaches the edges. Firm, slightly tart apples hold their shape better; mealy ones may fall apart in the syrup. If your apples are very large, cut them into thinner slices, and check small ones sooner. A slice goes well with a spoonful of cold sour cream. For a different flavor, replace 5 ml vanilla essence with 1 teaspoon cinnamon; the pastry contains gluten, and the tart contains dairy and egg.
Frequently asked questions
Why turn out the tart while it’s still hot?
The caramel hardens as it cools and can stick the apples to the pan. Turn it out as soon as you take it out of the oven.
Can I use pears instead of apples?
Yes, use 9 firm pears, about 1.4 kg, and cook them in the syrup for 6-8 minutes, until slightly softened.
Can I use puff pastry instead of shortcrust pastry?
Yes, use a sheet of puff pastry weighing about 250 g and bake the tart at 200°C for 25 minutes, until golden.
What should I do if the dough cracks when I roll it out?
Leave it at room temperature for 5 minutes, then press the cracks together with your fingers and keep rolling.
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